Automation testing can be carried out with the aid of a variety of technologies and programmes. Selenium is one of the most popular and well-known test automation tools used across a variety of industries. We'll examine the Selenium download problem in this blog, specifically the issue of Selenium WebDriver download.
The following subjects will be discussed in the blog:
Describe selenium
Selenium WebDriver: What is it?
Detailed instructions on how to obtain Selenium WebDriver
Describe selenium
Various systems and browsers can be used to test web applications with Selenium, a free and open-source test automation tool. A single interface is used throughout the Selenium Automated Testing process, which enables users to create test scripts in a variety of programming languages. Only web apps, not desktop or mobile applications, can be tested with the Selenium Automation Tool.
Selenium WebDriver: What is it?
It was developed by Simon Stewart in 2006 as a remedy for Selenium RC's flaws. It offers a user interface for creating and running test cases, and using the test cases, one may recognise and react appropriately to web page elements. In comparison to Selenium RC, Selenium WebDriver is much simpler to setup, and it runs tests faster than Selenium IDE and Selenium RC.
One of the most well-known members of the Selenium family is Selenium WebDriver; in fact, the concepts of Selenium download and Selenium WebDriver download have virtually come to be interchangeable. Users have the option of creating their test cases in the many programming languages that Selenium offers as bindings. But for the sake of simplicity, we will limit our discussion in this blog to how to set up Selenium WebDriver for Java.
Detailed instructions on how to obtain Selenium WebDriver
There are several prerequisites in terms of the fundamental environment setup for the Selenium download procedure, which includes steps to install Selenium WebDriver. These consist of:
· Setup the Java SDK
· Set up the Eclipse IDE
· Download the Java Client Driver for Selenium.
· Get Selenium WebDriver installed
· Let's examine each of these processes separately.
· Install the Java SDK first.
You must obtain and set up the Java Software Development Kit (JDK). Download Java Oracle can be found on the website at https://www.oracle.com/in/java/technologies/javase-downloads.html, or you can perform a Google search for it. You need to click "JDK Download" on the website.
You will be taken to the Java SE 16-Downloads Page after clicking the download link. A collection of categorised Java Development Kits is provided on the website. You must select the option that most closely matches the setup of your system. You won't need to download and install the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) separately because this JDK version includes JRE.
You only need to run Java on your computer by clicking on the relevant file. As a result, your system will successfully install JDK.
Install the Eclipse IDE in Step 2
The given URL, https://www.eclipse.org/downloads/packages/, can be simply clicked or you can search Google for "Download Eclipse IDE Packages." A page displaying the Eclipse IDE 2021-06 R Packages will be opened for you. You must scroll down, look for "Eclipse IDE for JAVA Developers," and download it based on your operating system's version and compatibility (32 bit or 64 bit).
Once the file has been downloaded, you must extract it from the zip file and save it to a location where it will be accessible. The eclipse is in the root folder.
You can discover all the source files and needed programmes by opening the Eclipse folder. From this point, you must scroll down and open the "eclipse" programme.
You might need to define where your workspace is. It is a reference to the place where your eclipse projects will be kept. Either choose the default location or type in a different one. Select OK.
Step 3: Save the Java Client Driver for Selenium
Search for "Selenium Download" on Google, go to the Selenium website, or click this link directly: https://www.selenium.dev/downloads/.
There is a section with a list of all the client libraries for the various programming languages. You must look for and click on the Java Client Library download link. The complete zipped archive will take a while to download to your computer.
The "selenium-3.14.0.zip" ZIP file will be the first one to download. On your C drive, you can extract the ZIP file's contents. You will then be able to access the directory "C:selenium-3.14.0". It would provide all the jar files necessary for users to create Java test scripts.
In the Eclipse IDE, these libraries can be customised.
Install Selenium WebDriver and configure libraries using the Eclipse IDE in step four.
Launch the "eclipse" programme from the Eclipse folder.
You must create a new project by following the instructions below: Select File >> New >> Java Project.
You will see a pop-up window asking you to enter the requested information.
Project Title
• Location
• JRE execution option
• Possibility of Project Layout
• Select Finish.
You might give the project the name "New Project."
Place your cursor on the recently created project and select "right click". Click on New > Package. You can enter the name of the package, such as "New Package," in the pop-up window that appears and then click Finish.
The next action is to develop a fresh Java class. Right-click on New Package by going there. A pop window will show when you select New > Class. Here, you can enter the class name, such as "First Class," and then click Finish.
You must now integrate the libraries into the Java Project. Right-click on "New Project" by going there. After selecting Properties, click Java Build Path.
After selecting Libraries, click "Add External JARs."
You must navigate to the location where you have saved the extracted Java Client Libraries folder.
Choose all of the jar files you want to add.
When finished, click Apply and Close.
Now that Selenium has been successfully set up with Eclipse, you can use Selenium WebDriver.
Conclusion
This blog aims to offer a thorough explanation on installing Selenium WebDriver. In comparison to Selenium RC and Selenium IDE, Selenium WebDriver is an upgraded version. Installing Selenium WebDriver is desired because it offers a more stable and streamlined method for testing and web automation. If the aforementioned instructions are carefully followed, downloading Selenium should go without a hitch.
One of the most popular tools for automation testers, such as Software Development Engineer in Test, is Selenium (SDET). As a part of our SDET Automation Testing Training, Syntax Technologies offers you a fantastic opportunity to gain practical knowledge of this Test Automation Tool.
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